What is Acne?

This is just a sample from our e-book.

Acne is a disorder resulting from the action of hormones and other substances on the skin's oil glands (sebaceous glands) and hair follicles. These factors lead to plugged pores and outbreaks of lesions commonly called pimples or zits.

Acne lesions usually occur on the face, neck, back, chest, and shoulders. Although acne is usually not a serious health threat, it can be a source of significant emotional distress. Severe acne can lead to permanent scarring.

How Does Acne Develop?

Doctors always describe acne as a disease of the pilosebaceous units (PSUs). PSUs are found over most of the body, consist of a sebaceous gland connected to a canal, called a follicle, which contains a fine hair (see “Normal Pilosebaceous Unit” diagram). These units are mostly all over the face as well as the upper back, and chest...........

How Is Acne Treated? 

Acne is often treated by dermatologists (doctors who specialize in skin problems). These doctors treat all kinds of acne, particularly severe cases. Doctors who are general or family practitioners, pediatricians, or internists may treat patients with milder cases of acne.

The goals of treatment are to heal existing lesions, stop new lesions from forming, prevent scarring, and minimize the psychological stress and embarrassment caused by this disease. Drug treatment is aimed at reducing several problems that play a part in causing acne:

• abnormal clumping of cells in the follicles 
• increased oil production 
• bacteria 
• inflammation. 

All medicines can have side effects. Some medicines and side effects are mentioned in this booklet. Some side effects may be more severe than others.

You should review the package insert that comes with your medicine and ask your health care provider or pharmacist if you have any questions about the possible side effects..........end of sample....

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Peter Charalambos
Editor in Chief

The content on this site is provided for information purposes and is in no way intended to replace the knowledge or diagnosis of your doctor. Our intention is to focus on overall health issues or strategies. For specific guidance regarding personal health questions, we advise consultation with a qualified health care professional familiar with your particular circumstances. We advise seeing a physician whenever a health problem arises requiring an expert's care.